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ellenbr Offline OP
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Some kind soul graciously allowed me to take this August Jung Viernau - Thueringen retailed 5.6x61R vom Hofe Super Express War Trophy off their hands.

[Linked Image from thumbs2.imgbox.com]
62 cm tubeset w/ 36 cm LOP


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5,5mm
61mm
539
891
5,1 gramme bullet(K.m.G.)


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Krupp up top & Böhler Spezial on the bottom.

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Blitz Platform w/ Non- Auto Safety

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Any starting load data coupled with a bullet weight & diameter would be most appreciated¿

Hochachtungsvoll,

Raimey
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Assembled Kombo weighs 3.03 kg & tubeset weighs 1,461 grammes, but of course there isn't a weight stamp.

Hochachtungsvoll,

Raimey
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Looks like a beautiful and high quality gun.

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ellenbr Offline OP
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Indeed & all the Kombos have 62 cm tubeset length, are quite similar in shape & form, have the 1/2 Pipe Side-Frame Reinforcement & according to Axel E. they were made by Christoph Funk, but the bulk of them passed thru the Z-M Proof Facility and one just doesn't see Christoph Funk's mark. Of course it could be hidden & gearing up for the 2nd Major Disagreement in Europe, the Suhl Proof Facility might have been very busy with instruments of War?

Axel E. also notes the following:


>>The DEVA once listed two pressure tested loads:
70 gr Hornady, 51.5 gr IMR 4831 for 3540 fps
77 gr Gehmann original, 53.2 gr IMR 4831 for 3500 fps
As the cartridge is known for Secondary Explosion Effects, downloading is advised against.<<

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ellenbr Offline OP
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Too, most of Z-M stamped touchmarks I have viewed give a 5,1 gramme(79 grains) projectile. I realize there's not a huge difference to the 70 grain. I guess maybe the bullet weight & powder charge were the same number, just move the decimal, just to make things easy?

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Raimey,
Slug the bore, grooves will likely be either .227" or .228". This will be somewhat of a problem, if you use bullets made for 2,800 fps 22 Savage HP, limit velocity to 3,000 fps. Do not use slow powder for the lower velocity loads. Cases will also be problematic. With your connections, see if you can find some 6.5x62R or the more available 6.5x65R cases. Failing that, 7x65R will work, but forming them will likely lead to pretty high losses. If you use 7x65R and run low, I can help out. The friend that "bumped up" heavy .224" bullets to .228" does not do this for the public, so I can't give it out. If he sees this and reaches out to you, great. BillK is right, it is a really nice gun.
Good luck,
Mike

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ellenbr Offline OP
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Ford:

Thanks & I have proper brass & some bullets along with dies that I had stuck back as about 20 years ago I was on the cusp to acquire one but the fella unexpectedly died & his 2nd wife dispersed everything. Actually I had the rifle for some time getting ready to load some ammo for him. Just need to find them & up see what I have. I tried & tried to get some ammo, but it is like Hen's teeth.

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ellenbr Offline OP
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I have read that some have used Nobel No. 0 powder years ago w/ the 70 grain bullet & H870 for the 77 grain.

Hofe originally advertised the 5,6X61 Vom Hofe Express as pushing a 77 grain bullet w/ 54 grains of Rottweil powder @ 3707 ft/s. I do wonder which Rottweil??

How would a choice of Vihtavuori N165 or N560 strike you???


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Raimey,
I believe the 3707-fps velocity was for the rimless version, and the rimmed version was advertised at 3400 + (I didn't take time to look it up, but it doesn't make much difference, I don't recall anyone getting that with a chronograph). As I recall, I got around 3250fps with the bumped up 80 grain bullets. I didn't feel confident enough to go beyond that, I didn't want to lose the rifle. I used 4350, I don't know much about Vihtavuori powders. If I had to do it again, I think I would find someone with a ballistics program to run it. If the program didn't include the max pressure for 5.6x61R, I would use the one for 7x65R which I believe was 46500 psi CUP. When you said you have proper brass, do you mean original factory cases. If so, do you have Berdan primers also? If you find out the Rottweil powder was R5, that will give us something else to go on. I think they stopped loading the ammo in the early 70s, I can remember Waffen Frankonia having some "in stock" while I was there the first time, but I didn't have the rifle then. By then to be legal for large game the cartridges not only had to meet energy requirements (1440 fp) but also had to be 6.5mm.
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ellenbr Offline OP
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[Linked Image from thumbs2.imgbox.com]

So, IMR 4350?

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In the last RWS handbook of 2002 (9th ed.), the rightly famous "Blue Bible", the two recommended propellants were R 907 and R 904. While R 905 was emphatically warned about, as dangerous.

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ellenbr Offline OP
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Many Thanks. Actually my middle name is „Dangerous“ , so I'll go w/ R 905. Any idea of a starting load¿

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Raimey, At the time Gene started loading IMR 4350, many of the current powders didn't exist. It still works, but that doesn't mean none of the newer powders will. I don't know the color code of the chart and I don't know what powders you have in your cabinet. If you blow up a rifle, try to pick one that is not as nice as the Jung.

Last edited by Der Ami; 05/17/25 10:28 AM.
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ellenbr Offline OP
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Don't worry as I will keep it Civil as I really like my Fingers. Ah, if I don't have the powder, more than likely I can get it. But I am looking more towards something with a similar burn rate to the Original Powder; maybe >>Normale Ladung 3,2g Spezialpulver<<. I wonder what Spezialpulver might have been......

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ellenbr Offline OP
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And too, I would like to stay on within the VV line of powders as I have o'plenty of Brown Paper Bags of VV Powder.

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ellenbr Offline OP
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As always I am a bit pressed for time on all sides, so I may just ferry it to you and see what we come up with regarding the cartridge. What Chrony do you have?

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Any idea of how closely aligned the 220 Swift & the 5,6X61R vom Hofe might be?



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Ford:


Below is the colour scheme code, which will negate yet another unknown.


[Linked Image from thumbs2.imgbox.com]

Hochachtungsvoll,

Raimey
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Thank you, Raimey.

Not useful.

Too Amurrican.

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ellenbr Offline OP
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Ah, I never said it was useful. Just something pictorial. I hate to watch videos by the way. I had rather just read. It just like all those websites you visit & each asks >>DoYou Have 18 Years???<< Then the next window is give us all your info including bank account & SS # and we'll give you 15% off.... Always some Ad in your face....

But I think some progress may lie w/ the 220 Swift w/ a 1:8 twist? What if you did initially use some 0.224 bullets? Would that couple thou add a little safety factory?

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ellenbr Offline OP
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Any rate, in reading some give the 5,6X61mm to have a velocity 1130 m/s with some type of Aluminum casing and others give say 3500 ft/s for a 77 grain bullet.

Whilst the 5,6X61R is give a velocity about 200 m/s slower @ 920 m/s, which obtainable or more realistic.


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But what puzzles me is that all but one of the examples I have viewed passed thru the Z-M Proof Facility vs the one that passed thru the Suhl Proof Facility. Some were in the final state as the one below & the initials >>GS<< are very, very common on many including tip-up versions.

[Linked Image from thumbs2.imgbox.com]

This August Schueler was retailed by a Berlin Retailer Waffen Scherell and has Cats engraved on it so some say it was a High Hill Cat Gun?

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The 220 Swift and the 5.6x61R were intended for drastically different purposes (varmints vs big game) and neither one of them won the popularity contest for that purpose. The Secondary Explosion Effect Is not something that is limited to a particular caliber or a couple thousandths difference in bullet diameter. The first I heard if the "SEE" was by Jack O Connor with regard to the 270 Win. At the time, the examples were with the .270 smaller than "starting loads "of slow burning powder (in the 270's case 4831). This has been under contention since because no one seems to be able to duplicate the effect, at will, under controlled conditions; yet there are several reports of uncontrolled cases. Considering the potential costs of uncontrolled incidents, it just makes sense avoid the conditions most people think cause "SEE", unless something else is proven to cause it. It might make more sense to compare 5.6x61 with 5.6x57(big game) and 220 Swift with 22-250 (varmints), while understanding that all four can be loaded for big game or varmints. On the other hand, the choice to buy a particular rifle is more likely to depend on the availability of the rifle and components and especially the individual's particular interests than a comparison between different cartridges.
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Raimey,
In your above discussion of velocity and aluminum casings, do you mean aluminum cartridge casings or aluminum gun case? I don't know of aluminum cartridges used at the time. Your rifle is chambered for 5.6x61R but the Waffen Scherell (photo above) is 5.6x61 (rimless, as it is a bolt gun), these are different cartridges. Please don't get the loading data for the two mixed up.
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Raimey, COTW 4TH PG 265 gives bullet wt. 70 grn spire point in front of 44.0 grns of 4350 producing 3000 fps. cases can be made from 9.3 x74R. Details provided in Donnelly's manual of cartridge conversions. Note; similar to .22 savage high power.

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Worry Not Ford as I watch my Ps & Qs. With or Without a R is the question on the vom Hofe Super Expreß

https://naboje.org/en/node/2128

Without an R
>>Lovecký náboj zavedený v Německu 1937 jako odpověď na náboj .220 Swift. Laborován speciální střelou s hlinikovou kuklou 5.0 g, Vo 1130 m/s, Eo 3200 J. Byl to úspěšný náboj pro lov lehké zvěře na velké vzdálenosti. Má malý avšak stabilní okruh ctitelů a je doposud vyráb<<

>>Laborován speciální střelou s hlinikovou kuklou 5.0 g, Vo 1130 m/s, Eo 3200 J. <<
It is this phrase - Aluminum Case - Aluminum Cap - Aluminum Hood - Aluminum Shell---- Choose your Demons.....

>>Lab Tested w/ a special bullet with an Aluminum casing - cap - hood - Shell<<????


https://naboje.org/en/node/4557#

With an R(that was 920 m/s by the way not 930 m/s)

>>Tento náboj je obdobou náboje 5,6 x 61 Super Expres vom Hofe. Byl zaveden v roce 1937. Je určen pro kulovnice s lůžkovým závěrem. Vzhledem ke konstrukci zbraní pro tento náboj je jeho výkon snížen omezením maximálního povoleného tlaku.

Střela o hmotnosti 4,60 g má počáteční rychlost 920 m/s.<<

Well, IMR -4350 sure is fetching a hefty sum these days.

Say you were to choose a powder with a similar burn rate, would you go slower or higher within a similar burn rate band for the 5,6X61R vom Hofe Super Expreß??



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ellenbr Offline OP
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Thanks Hart & that pairs well with the 920 m/s from above.

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Back to the common >>GS<< initials near the forend hanger or near the proof touchmarks, I am going to hazard a guess it was Gottlieb Schlegelmilch. Although there are mechanics like Georg S. & Gustav S. that may have been active during the pre-WWII period.

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Thanks to Wolfgang in locating Brass & Bullets, albeit in Germany.

https://www.grauwolf.net/wiederladen/huelsen/5,6x61r_vom_hofe.html


https://www.grauwolf.net/228-5-8-mm-77-gr-5-0-g-degol-starkmantel-hohlspitz-geschosse-50-stueck.html

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>>Laborován speciální střelou s hlinikovou kuklou 5.0 g, Vo 1130 m/s, Eo 3200 J. <<

I have it on good authority from a mechanic that this text means:

Loaded with a Spezial Bullet w/ an Aluminum Jacket - 5,0 grammes, Velocity 1130 m/s, Energy 3200 Jules.

Now this is for the 5,6X61 vom Hofe Super Expreß without a R. Not sure how it applies to the 5,6X61R Super Expreß with a R¿¿¿

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Without a R.....

>>Ernest August Vom Hofe was an assistant to Hermann Gerlich in Danzig during the 1920s. He then moved to Leipzig with Wilhelm Brenneke.

In the early 1930s he founded the company HOFMANN Waffen und Munition (formed by HOFMANN and Richard Schienmann) in Berlin to build his own high-velocity cartridges and rifles - based on Mauser actions.

In 1935 Schiemmann left the company, which was renamed "Vom Hofe Waffen und Munition".

Exported in significant quantities to the United States between the two world wars, they virtually disappeared with the death of their creator in 1945. However, the names and models are continued to this day by Walter Gehman of Karlsruhe and later Stuttgart.

Until 1939, the ammunition was physically manufactured by DWM. Later, it was manufactured by various German manufacturers, but always branded as Vom Hofe. Since 1962, Stoeger Arms has been importing these weapons and ammunition into the United States.

Today's rifles are based on the Husqvarna-Mauser action.

This cartridge was introduced in 1937. Based on the 6.5x55 Swedish, it is the second in the family after the introduction of the 7x73. Although officially introduced in 1937, some cartridges manufactured by DWM bear the NN marking, indicative of 1933. In 1956, Gehman began marketing it again, manufactured by the IWK. After the disappearance of this firm in 1972, Norma and later Wolfgang Remy continued manufacturing. Production by the latter firm, which began in 1990, is distinguished by the marking W. Gehman V. Hofe 5.6x61. An identical model is produced except for the flanged cartridge case, the 5.6x61R Vom Hofe .<<

https://old.municion.org/VomHofe/5_6.htm

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With a R......

>>Ernest August Vom Hofe was Hermann Gerlich's assistant in Danzig during the 1920s. He then moved to Leipzig with Wilhelm Brenneke. In the early 1930s, he founded the firm HOFMANN Waffen und Munition (formed by Hofe and Richard Schienmann) in Berlin to manufacture his own high-velocity cartridges and rifles based on Mauser actions. In 1935, Schienmann left the company, which was renamed "Vom Hofe Waffen und Munition."

Exported in significant quantities to the United States between the two world wars, they virtually disappeared with the death of their creator in 1945. However, the names and models are continued to this day by Walter Gehman of Karlsruhe and later Stuttgart.

Until 1939, the ammunition was physically manufactured by DWM. Later, it was manufactured by other German manufacturers, but always marked Vom Hofe.

The cartridge is based on the 6.5x55 Swedish and is the third in the family following the introduction of the 7x73 and the 5.6x61. Although officially introduced in 1937, some cartridges manufactured by DWM bear the NN marking, indicative of 1933. In 1956, Gehman returned to market it, manufactured by IWK. After the company's demise in 1972, Norma continued production. Its success has always been less than that of its "brother," the 5.6x61 Vom Hofe , and it appears to have disappeared from the market during the 1990s.<<

https://old.municion.org/VomHofe/5_6R.htm

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Oh, really...
Good propellant was made by Vectan (initially, Tubal 8000), new cases by Horneber / Johannsen and SHM (Zirngiebl), proper bullets by HDB and Aero. Two informative threads on the two German hunting webboards (somewhat opinionated, alas...) yield information.

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Unequivocally Indeed. Just what do our Fine German Loquacious Friends say? Most of what I have read on the WWW is he said / she said stuff just being parroted again & again & no one really knowing any true specifics? Most of it is gloom & doom with caution, caution, caution that when you get to the where the sunsets(don't go there by the way) the world drops off into a chasm and a lot of Dragons be there?

I am a realist by the way and fancy fact found specifics. No um Artificial Emergencies with me.....


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But I forgot to look in Dixon & that is where most of the credible info seems to have its origin.


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Raimey, Dixon don't have much to say on it. Donelly suggests 35 grns of 4895 on the rimless & 44 grns of 4350 for the rimmed version @ 3000 fps he doesn't give velocity for the rimless. he does mention Historical dated cited by E. Vom Hofe in 1937

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Originally Posted by ellenbr
>>Laborován speciální střelou s hlinikovou kuklou 5.0 g, Vo 1130 m/s, Eo 3200 J. <<

I have it on good authority from a mechanic that this text means:

Loaded with a Spezial Bullet w/ an Aluminum Jacket - 5,0 grammes, Velocity 1130 m/s, Energy 3200 Joules.

Nope.
Mistranslated. It means "aluminium hood", and with regard to the jacketed lead core bullet, this either refers to a (maybe hollow?) cap, or a (massive) starter tip.

The values given are advertisement fantasies from the late 1930 and 1940s. Maybe shot from 80 cms test barrels... Unanimously dismissed by German hunters.

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Well, I will get back to all that. Apparently the 2nd Custodian of the Jung War Trophy was a >>Silver Star<< recipient(3rd Highest I think?). Fantastic story right here @ Memorial Day. The family of the Silver Star recipient has sent an information packet that is to accompany the Jung Kombo chambered in 5,6X61R vom Hofe Super Expreß(they thought 22 Hornet).

[Linked Image from thumbs2.imgbox.com]

My paternal Grandfather was in the >>Battle of the Bulge<< as a Cook as he couldn't stay on the straight & narrow. I am the only Grandson & I had to buy all less one(my choice) of his guns & stuff @ Pawn Shop Appraised Prices from his 3rd Wife. I just cannot fathom how a family could let this stuff go....

Anyway, copies of select pages of „the Static Line“ 505th Parachute Infantry rag were included.

One hilarious headline is „Boche Bungle Belgian Bulge“

But I am privileged, as well as honoured, to be the Custodian of a firearm of such a recipient.

Hochachtungsvoll,

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Captain Maness had 6 Battle Stars, Combat Infantryman's Badge as well as a Purple Heart. And don't think in the dead of night he backed into a hen-house and got spurred by a Rooster(Andy Griffith Episode).


Hochachtungsvoll,

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And 2 fotos neatly tucked away in the packet(difficult to mitigate the reflections...)....


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Neat Stuff!! Proudly be the good custodian to that jewel!

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Yeah Hart, my middle name just may be „Dangerous“, but I for sure won't be igniting R 905 in it. You know, I think that secondary issue might be due to powder volume. If the powder is somewhat loose short of the neck without any filler, then the powder could flash along the sides and then ignite the powder column in the centre.....


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Major Maness just may not have had an heirs or assigns and that was the reason all his War Trophy stuff was liquidated?? No, he did have @ least one daughter & she sold the whole lot in 2014.....

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Maness joined was somehow associated with the US Army in 1936-1937. Then he rejoined in 1941 and earned his keep starting in Oudja, Afrika in 1943. Later he was @ Normandy, then Holland and on to the Battle of the Bulge where in December 1944, he was promoted to Major. His last stint was as an occupation force in Berlin.



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Unfortunately, his Paratrooper Jump Jacket, Jump Boots, Parka, BYF-43 P-38 w/ original holster, extra mag, 7mm German rifle, etc. were all parted a couple dealers back in time.


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I think the "aluminum hood' (which makes sense) would be an aluminum tip in American English as in "silver tip" Winchester ammo. Dixon's was written for collectors and does not contain any ballistic information, much less loading data. It is true that cases can be made from 9.3x74R, but actual measurement shows actual head diameter is less than 7x65R, which itself is smaller than 5.6x61R. I don't have either 6.5x65R or 6.5x62R to measure but am informed that either one would be closer to 5.6x61R. Bertram and similar commercial cases almost always show "not in stock" and usually unreasonably priced. To load the 70 grain 22 HP bullet to 3,000 fps I consider IMR 4895 better than 4350, because reducing the 4350 load that much puts it into the area everyone cautions about and 4895 is a medium burning rate powder while the cautions are for slow burning rate powders. The reason to limit the 70gr bullet to 3,000 fps was it was for a 2,800-fps cartridge and did not give acceptable accuracy over 3,000 fps. If there was a 70-gr bullet intended for higher velocity, it would not need to be limited. We have to be careful with this cartridge because it is easy to mix up data for the rimless and rimmed versions, the old, published velocities are questionable and predate the common availability of chronographs. Most of us trying to match the old velocities with actual chronographic results have found it unwise, if not impossible. If anyone can figure it out with the modern powders and bullets, wonderful. Let the rest of us know the answer.
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Ford, it is most easy to distinguish one cartridge from the other: one version has a R(Rand-Rim) and the other does not. Quite simple herein.

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Thanks to Wolfgang for some credible info:

>>vom Hofe cartridges have always held an exclusive top position among hunting rifle cartridges,
similar to a Lamborghini among automobiles.

Mr. von Hofe had been employed by Halbe and Gerlich (Halger) in Danzig and then by Wilhel Brenneke in Leipzig.
In 1931 Mr. vom Hofe brought out the new hunting rifle cartridge under the designation 7x73 Hofe-Mann Super Express,
followed by the 6x61.5 Hofe-Mann Express. Ammunition was manufactured by DWM. Weapons in Suhl by the Funk company.

In 1937 the small 5.6mm v.Hofe Super Express followed with but also without rim.

During the last years of the war, vom Hofe was employed by the Reich Aviation Ministry and in this context in Peenemünde.
He died on May 4, 1945 in Rechlin/Pomerania.

But the history of the vom Hofe cartridges did not end there.
In 1956, Walter Gehmann acquired the company name and the associated rights.
From 1942 to 1945, Gehmann worked at IWK as head of the Infantry Ammunition Department.
Gehmann was already world champion in 300 meter rifle shooting (Lucerne) in 1929.
He was also German champion 24 times.
The 7x73 was developed from the 300 Holl & Holl.
The 6x61mm was probably designed to compete with the .244 HV Magn. Halger.
With a 6.5 gram, this cartridge achieved a muzzle velocity of 1028 m/sec. from a 65 cm barrel.
Both calibers were not successful. The reason for this was the experiment with the 5.6 mm caliber that had already begun at the time.

In 1937 the 5.6 Super Express appeared, which has remained practically unchanged in configuration and ballistics to this day.
From 1938, this cartridge appeared with the newly designed Teilmanel bullet with a spiked aluminum tip.
Even then, the jacket consisted of 90 % Cu and 10 % Zn, the so-called tombac.

In 1941 Gehmann developed the 7x66 Super Express.
Roy Weatherby had similar ideas at the same time in faraway California.
Weatherby developed his high-performance cartridge series in rapid succession from 1942 onwards.

Gehmann resumed work on the 7x66 in 1954.
He initially used the .404 Jeffery case.
The shoulder angle was 60 degrees.
Loaded with a 10 gram partial and full metal jacket bullet.
With a powder chamber of 5.54 cc, the case of the 7x66 S.E. still has a high level of capacity even today in this Kaiberg group.
a high degree of capacity (for comparison: 7x64 = 3.71 cc).

Work on the 7 mm rim project began in 1957.
The 8x75R Behr was retracted to the 7mm caliber.
The shoulder angle here was 50 degrees.
Another change was made at the beginning of the 60s.
The case neck was changed to 10.3 mm and the angle to 30 degrees.
The 9.3x74R was now used as the main receiver.

In the mid-50s Gehmann began to develop its own bullet,
as all conventional partial jacket bullets in high-performance cartridges often failed miserably in hard target resistance.
The result was the so-called stop-ring bullet made of tombac.
The 8 gram stop-ring bullet developed was intended for killing medium-sized cloven-hoofed game.
It was therefore obvious to add a correspondingly heavier counterpart for heavy cloven-hoofed game.
It was not until 1962 that the 11 gram stop-ring bullet with a two-part lead core was released.
This had a 3.8 mm high steel ring located directly below the separation plane between the two lead cores.
between the two lead cores.
This meant that there were now two stop-ring bullets available to hunters.
Stop-ring bullets have no longer been manufactured since 1972.
The IMK had given up ammunition production.

At the end of 1963, Gehmann turned his attention to a 6 mm ammunition based on the 7x66.
The result was the 6x66 v.Hofe Super Express.
With a shoulder angle of 50 degrees.
In 1965/66, mainly 6.5 gram bullets were tested in it.
Nosler Partition, Remington Core-Lokt and DWM-Starkmantel.
Propelled with 5.1 gram Norma 205 ( today MRP ) powder, the cartridge achieved 1160 m/sec.
with 70 cm long barrels. The velocities were measured 25 meters in front of the muzzle.

These values showed that the 6x66 v.Hofe SE could have been an excellent all-round cartridge.
With a powder capacity of 5.62 cc, it ultimately delivered even more favorable ballistic data than the 6.5 x 68 (5.18 cc).

Because the use of ammunition in a caliber of less than 6.5 mm on cloven-hoofed game (except roe deer) has since been prohibited in the Federal Republic of Germany, Gehmann regrettably abandoned this excellent cartridge, which, by the way, had proven itself very well in foreign hunting practice.

In this context, it should also be mentioned that at the time. (1965 / 66 ) the test firing
at the IWK were carried out by a Mr. G. Freres.
The very same man who in 1984 publicized a 6x62 Freres cartridge that was apostrophized as a “high performance cartridge”<<
Forced Translation.

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I shall add a small detail for the rimmed 5,6x61R, namely that its uncommon case today is preferably re-formed from the .30 R Blaser (available since 1991).

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Raimey,
Of course, it is very easy to tell the difference between the rimmed and rimless versions of the cartridges when they are both "in hand". The problem comes in when other people cite ballistics or loading data of the 5.6x61 without clearly showing the difference. You can hardly match the advertised ballistics of the correct cartridge and trying to get the 5.6x61 von Hofe SE velocity from a 5.6x61R vom Hofe SE will likely cause problems. Your discussion of the need for "harder" bullets is precisely the reason we had to limit the 70 gr 22HP bullets to 3,000fps or less to obtain acceptable groups.
Mike

Carcano,
You are absolutely right about the preferred case for the 5.6x61R. The problem is that they are much less available than 7x65R in the US. I would be happy to change to them, If I could find them at a reasonable price. My rifle came with cases formed from 30-06 Rimmed (which I am using) and from Berdan primed 8x60R (which I have retired). We use the best cases we can find that are satisfactory. For the rimless version, many people start with 25-06.
Mike

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from several different savage 22 high power efforts over the years, i can relate the experience that the speer 70 grain semi-spitzer (@.228) is much more frangible than the hornady 70 grain spire point (@.227). these were the choices for 22hp that were readily available. i believe the norma bullet was midway between them - but never found those bullets available as components.

doubtlessly german sources would provide bullets better suited for high velocity, but if experiments with cheaper stuff is useful i would search for the hornady.

best regards,

tom


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I have recently learned that Northern Precision is now making .228" bullets in 60 to 80 grain weights, and I believe with different jacket thickness and bonded or non-bonded cores to accommodate both 22 Sav. HP and 5.6x61 vom Hofe shooters. I have not tried these bullets and cannot verify their quality nor criticize them. They can be found at:www.npcustombullets.com .
Mike

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Ford, it is most easy to discern between the 5,6X61 vom Hofe and the 5,6X61R(Rand) vom Hofe: One has a Rim(Rand) & one does not. Sort of akin to a dog w/ a tail & a dog without a tail....

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I finally found my brass & dies plus I have some Rimless so I need to source a bolt gun.....


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Raimey,
The box is marked 5.6x57R, Is the rifle 5.6x61R vom Hofe or 5.6x57R? Are you looking for a 5.6 x 57 or 5.6x 61 vom Hofe bolt gun? I think I have some fired 5.6x57 cases, if you need them and maybe some 5.6x57R also. I can stake you to some 5.6x57 ammo to check your handloads against. The biggest advantage goes to the 5.6x57 over the 5.6x61 vom Hofe (both rimmed and rimless) because it uses .224" bullets and a common case head diameter. BTW, I noticed two of the fired cases have the unique venturi shoulder. This is more common on the 7x66 vom Hofe, than the 5.6 x61.
Mike

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Ford:

Just seeing if you are paying attention. Yes, the rifle is stamped 5,6X61R but about 20+ years ago someone proffered me several boxes of the aforementioned 5,6X57R thinking those would bridge the gap in a Vom Hofe and those were the brass for which I was searching for but do not fit in well with what I am trying to do. How difficult it is to put a Rim on a Rimless??? I am quite confident I have a handful of 5,6X61R laying about somewhere plus I still need to order some of the bullets you posted & referenced.


Anyway, this copied text from an ancient post by Axel E. go a long way in explaining just why Chr. Funk is purported to have made all but one of the Vom Hofe chambered weapons. Remember, eons ago, Thieme & Schlegelmilch(Nimrod Gewehrfabrik Mitbegründer des Römerwerkes in 1888) as a founding partner in of the formidable shop and heavy lifter Römerwerk/Röhmerwerke by Jacob Romer / Rohmer. By 1900 Ernst Schlegelmilch was @ the helm & then by 1930 Ernst Schlegelmilch sold the concern to Alfred Funk who had Ernst Funk as a partner or something. Ernst Funk pulled up stakes by 1936, and I think everything was dissolved, but Alfred Funk pressed on filling orders with the two compagnies..... Wild & Rampant Speculation mind you.

>>You should read Peter Ravn Lund's book "Christoph Funk - Gewehrfabrik Suhl"(available from the GGCA bookstore), pages 28 - 29. Thieme & Schlegelmilch was not simply "absorbed" by Chr.Funk, the story is a bit more complicated. It is important to add Chr. to the Funk name, as there were no less than 38 Funks active at one time or another in the Suhl and Zella-Mehlis area. The Chr. Funk company in 1934 was owned by Ernst Funk. Ernst's oldest son, Alfred Christoph Funk bought Thieme & Schlegelmilch on February 1, 1934, but ran it as a separate business. In 1937 A.C.F. moved the T&S shop to his father's factory premises at Gothaer Strasse 18. From then on both "Chr.Funk" and "Nimrod" guns were made by the same men in the same factory to the same designs, but were signed and sold by by two financially independent companies until 1945. So it was a cooperative of two companies sharing a factory. BTW, Rob's "Nimrod" drilling is essentially a Chr.Funk "Jubiläumsdrilling 1835 -1935, Modell II", featuring a light action body made from high strength steel, Blitz-/trigger plate locks and Funk's tumbler-locking safety.<<


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Yeah Ford, when it comes to the unique Venturi Shoulder, I am a fanatic. Either the Venturi Shoulder or nothing, or go home.... This is new unfired RWS brass.


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Raimey,
I have played around with adding rims to rimless cases and actually made some rimmed cases that way. You need to have a hydraulic press that is powerful enough to swage he material onto the prepared donor case. You also need to have a lathe to make the dies you need, prepare the brass material being added, and to shape/size the added rim. The brass rim material had to be annealed as soft as possible so it will flow, under pressure. If radical case forming will be required, you should do that before adding the rim to prevent damaging it during the sizing operations. The best way to make cases now would be to form them from 30 Blazer donor cases. Forming the cases would be easier than adding a rim and would likely result in better cases anyway. Since I got some cases with my rifle, I didn't have to do that much to be able to shoot it. I did experiment with converting 8x56R blanks that had a substitute for the bullet formed from the case so were long enough. Because of severe work hardening where they were crimped, I was unable to prevent cracking of the neck. I couldn't anneal the necks first because they were loaded and the cracks started while opening them up to remove the powder. I didn't have an 8x56R to fire the blanks in so I don't if starting with fired cases would have helped. Yoy seem to have pretty good supply sources, so I believe your best bet is the 30 Blazer for 5.6x61R cases. BTW My rifle is a "Remo" made by Rempt and I don't know of a connection to Chr.Funk.
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Yeah Ford you have the rarest of the rare of Vom Hofe chamberings because that is the >>One<< that Chr. Funk didn't make.


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I'm sure Remo made others beside mine and I wouldn't be surprised to learn someone else made all the post war ones.
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I was only referring to pre-WWII chamberings. Maybe yours was rechambered after the 2nd Great Disagreement in Europe?



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Raimey,
No, it was prewar rifle owned by the forester of Kloster Forest in Kitzingen/Main and was hidden in a hay pile to avoid turning it over to the authorities. It was wrapped in burlap and if you look closely, you can see the marks of the burlap left by rust. After the war my friend Gene Enterkin was stationed in Kitzingen and befriended the forester who gave him the rifle, but without the scope. The forester was not allowed to have his own rifle but was issued a 30-caliber carbine to use in his job and had the scope mounted on it by Waffen Mahl in Kitzingen. Later, Gene had the scope that is on it now mounted by Waffen Stienerstauch in Wuerzburg/Main. The rifle is chambered for a vom Hofe cartridge, but is not marked as a vom Hofe product itself.
Mike

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Hum, not marked is interesting. But something has to change to keep Axel E's Chr. Funk - vom Hofe Story intact. I think that it was because Chr. Fun, owned T&S.

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Just had a lengthy chat w/ Mr. William Noody of NY about 5,6 mm bonded bullets with a weight around 5,1 grammes. He takes a 6mm bullet and reduces the diameter. Very interesting retired fella that started out picking up 22 cases @ the range and working off the rim to make 22 bullets. He said that Hornady started the same way. Then he used 429 Pistol brass to make 416" and along with an artikel in Guns & Ammo about the 416 & naming him, everything took off....

He is featured in the current/July edition of the American Shooting Journal w/ a 4 page artikel and his mug in there he says.. Most interesting process to make bullets. His sole source for components & dies is Corbins...

He said that he has made some 5,6mm for a fella that was pushing them around 4000 ft/s.

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Raimey,
I resize .264" bullets to .261" and .321-323" to .318" but this amounts to .005" reduction or less. It has been reported that reducing a normal "cup and core" bullet more than that can cause the core to loosen in the jacket. This is because the reduced jacket may "spring back" some, while the lead core won't. On the other hand, I have .228 bullets that a friend "bumped" up from .224" for use in the 5.6x61R vom Hofe. The difference between .243" (6mm bullet) and .228" is .015" reduction and 3 times the limit I have been using for resizing jacketed bullets. I don't know of a .233" (within .005" difference of .228") bullet I could resize to .228". On the other hand, the "bumping up" process my friend uses is not limited to .005" like resizing is, because the core is expanded against the jacket instead of the jacket being reduced against the core. Indeed, expanding the core against the jacket is the process used in making new bullets and is used without problem. Another acquaintance tried turning .243" monometal bullets to .228" but these resulted in high pressure problems and could have resulted in a damaged rifle. His basic idea is worth exploring, I believe, if grooves are added to reduce the pressure required to force the monometal bullet through the lands in the barrel. Some commercial manufacturers use this idea in their production of monometal bullets. I noted that number 1 wire gauge copper wire is nominally 0.228", but even though I have turrets for a couple lathes, given my age there is not enough time left to work out production details.
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Indeed Ford. Mr. William Noody gives that about 0.004" is the max in a conversion like that. He orders specific swaging(??) dies from Corbins to perform the task. He gets orders for hundreds of thousands of round but has to refuse them as he says it will take him a Lifetime or two to turn out that volume. His yearly volume probably approaches 25k in total. He does make a sample pack of 10, which I found most interesting. But he gives that 100 rounds is about where he starts to break even.


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Raimey,
The business is Mr. Noody's and I am sure he will do whatever is most economical and best for him. He might come around to seeing it is easier to bump up heavy .224" bullets than resize.243" bullets. If not, he may have other reasons that are acceptable to him.
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I will ask him Ford as he is meticulous in his Craft....

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As a 5.6x61R vom Hofe shooter, I will be interested in his reasoning. There is no doubt he is meticulous in his craft.
Mike

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Ford:

I have corresponded w/ Mr. William Noody and he gives that 6mm/ 0.243" can be used to make longer jackets and that the walls are a bit thicker. Of course it is possible to use the 0.224" bullets to upsize if he had too. He is designing the bullet to hold together up to 4000 ft/s if it is pushed that fast. He has ordered 6mm jackets from Corbins to complete the project for the 5,6mm X 61R bullets of 79 or 80 grains. He somehow polishes the bullets to get the target weight.

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Raimey,
Your initial post about Mr. Noody indicated that he uses 6mm bullets to make .228 bullets, but now I glean from your posts that he actually uses 6mm jackets (not bullets) to make jackets for .228" bullets. That makes much more sense since the core would not be in the jacket while he is reducing it. The core wouldn't be added until before the point forming operation, therefore wouldn't be loosened from the jacket. His comment about thicker jackets resulting also makes sense.
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Now Ford I never said I was a bullet maker Extraordinaire. I was just parroting what he was telling me. Many times folks in the know just hit the high spots and leave you to fill in the blanks.

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After a lengthy conversation w/ Mr. William Noodyhe does he have 80 grains of 0.228" bonded bullets then bonds a 6mm jacket that he orders from Corbin's. Then he resizes the 0.228" bonded bullet w/ a 6mm jacket down to 0.228".

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Raimey,
I must be missing something in the translation. Where does he get the 80gr. .228" bonded core bullet that he adds the Corbin 6 mm Jacket to? Will he sell these bullets (without adding the 6mm jacket) ? It seems that adding a 6mm jacket to a .228" bullet and sizing the whole thing to .228" would result in a monometal bullet by forcing the core out and if you trapped the core inside, you couldn't size it to .228" with available equipment.
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No idea Ford as that was just from our conversation yesterday I think it was. He did say that the bonding of the bonded bullet to the jacket is a chemical(fluid) process. Then somewhere in there he heats the bullet to 621 °F to approach the melting point of Lead(pb) and that there can be pockets of heat of 800-900 °F. I will quiz him more when the bullets arrive.


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And again Ford, I am not a bullet maker by any stretch of the imagination, but I very well may be a bullet authority by the time these bullets arrive.

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A search of William Noody's name revealed that he is the owner/operator of Northern Precision at 329s James St. Carthage NY 13619. Some time ago, I took note of an add they ran in Handloader magazine, announcing that they are now producing .228" bullets, I mentioned this on one of the forums discussing 5.6x61R vom Hofe (maybe even this thread, I didn't search). They redraw 6mm jackets from Corbin to jackets for .228" bullets. From these redrawn jackets, they can produce .228" bullets in weights from 50 grains to 80 grains, either bonded or not bonded. The unbonded core bullets currently cost $50- for 50 bullets and bonded core bullets cost $35- for 25 bullets. Bonded core would be preferred for hunting. Northern Precision produces their bullets using accepted quality equipment and components with precise procedures.
They also produce a variety of other diameter, weight, and type of bullets that would interest others on this forum that shoot rifles using hard to find bullets. I am in no way connected to them and have not yet tried their bullets.
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Don't forget too that he will kindly make you a 10 bullet sample pack. Remember every bullet passes thru his fingers multiple times....


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All right, on to the 5,6X61R and 6,5X70R loading. Do I need to anneal both cases??? Let the games begin....

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I do not understand your nagging insistence on that thrice answered query. Answered, incidentally, by posters certainly more knowledgeable than I in his respect.
- Old cases (in this case, well 55 years old if not more) better be annealed after having been fired, because of the previous (!) aging of the brass. The Blue Bible also recommends it strongly.
- New cases can be annealed after a due cycle of firings.
- Reformed cases ought to be annealed right after the forming (very necessary), and NOT too late (after the fireforming).

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Forming and annealing 5.6x61R vom Hofe cases can and will be pretty "iffy". Annealing too early or "burning" the cases can result in the cases collapsing in on itself. Sizing too much in one step can also collapse the case or cause it to "fold in in itself'" creating a weak place that will surely split. You can have an expensive set of forming dies made up or you can use dies of different calibers, already "on hand". Either way can work, you just have to work out a procedure using dies you have, can borrow or can buy. Work on a couple cases at first to avoid ruining all of them in the beginning. The idea is to make the cases small enough to chamber and then fireform them to fit the chamber. In the middle steps, it doesn't matter if the case looks funny and is stepped, the fireforming will work that out.
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Yeah, I should have some Bonded Bullets this week, hopefully.

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I think you might get away with not annealing the 5,6X61R but unequivocally if one does not anneal the 6,5X70R, you are going to have a cracked case...... But in the interim I did change by Middle Name to »Nagging Insistence«.

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Anyone hazard a guess how the RWS 5,6X57R might compare or contrast w/ the 5,6X61R vom Hofe Super Express??? I believe the RWS 5,6X57R was loaded w/ R907.


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In the same vein, anyone have any published load data for the 5,6X61R vom Hofe Super Express using H4381, or similar, w/ an 80 grain bullet?

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Raimey,

any such comparison of those 2 calibers will depend on the bullet weights and other factors, I will not hazard any guess here.

RWS Wiederladen (the "Blue Book") has data for the 5,6x61R, but only for the 4,6 g (app. 70 grain) bullets intended for the .22 Savage HP (5,6x52R), noting that these bullets are on the soft side.
Min and max loads with R 907 and R 904 are given.
Then there is this note: for internal ballictic reasons (whatever these may be?) R 905 is not suitable and shall under no circumstances ("keinesfalls") be used.

In my QuickLoad powder chart H4381 is listed on almost the same level as R 905.

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Any load data contained therein in the »Blue Book« for the 6,5X61R??

Too, would anyone use a Magnum Large Rifle Primer in the 6,5X61R?


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If R905 is similar to H4381, it is likely that Wiederladen warns against its use because of the possibility of "secondary explosion effect". In Jack Oconnor's writings about this he talked about it occurring when under loading H4831 powder.
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here is the page from the RWS book.
They prescribe the RWS 5341 primer which is standard large rifle.
Note the book is from 2002, 9th edition.
Powders and data may have been modified in the meantime, but I do not know where to find newer data.
Not important for me anymore, I quit RWS powders years ago

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Many thanks for all the info & effort.


Interesting to me is that the cases are exactly 2.4" by my „Calibre Decimale a Cadran“ & not some fraction.

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I have 80 grain hollow point bullets.


But the more I read & stare @ possibilities, the more I think they may have used Rottweil R5, which takes me to VV N 140. I will see if a measure of VV N 140 in the high 30 grains fills the case to say 90%??


[Linked Image from thumbs2.imgbox.com]

I lifted this image from somewhere but it gives 3,2 grammes of„SpezialPulver„. .

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I wonder if that article is correct in that the 5,6X61R vom Hofe was a Special Order Chambering and had to be requested, not being a typical chambering?



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>>All the vom Hofe Super Express cartridges are overrated paper tigers. Nobody ever measured the advertized velocities when factory loads were shot from real rifles over real chronographs. Apparently old Ernst – August vom Hofe shot his loads from absurdly long barrels over a typewriter to achieve the velocities he published. Remember, this was in the 1930s when nobody outside ammo factories and proofhouses had worthwhile equipment. At the same time American wildcatters too claimed wildly exaggerated velocities for their creations.
The advertized velocity of the 5.6x61 with the 77 gr bullet was 3700 fps. Factory loads rarely exceeded 3300 fps, more than 10 % less. The top velocities within max presssure listed by German handloading books are:
RWS: 70 gr at 3470 fps ( 52 gr R904)
DEVA: 70 gr at 3543 fps (41.5 gr IMR 4831), 77 gr at 3510 fps (61 gr H870 or 53.2 gr IMR 4831)<<

Most interesting comments by Axel E. on the Rimless version??? where he points to the possibility that only upper rung ammo factories were the only ones with Chronys and maybe even dial calipers??? Not sure what shooting over a typewrite has to do w/ the price of Strawberries in China, but I might shoot over an old Laptop to see the advantages??

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Originally Posted by ellenbr
I wonder if that article is correct in that the 5,6X61R vom Hofe was a Special Order Chambering and had to be requested, not being a typical chambering?

Post-bellum maybe; because the DJV-Ausschuss for cartridges had, in its infamous recommendation / decree of 1956 (actually, a late effect of Albert Preuß' writing from 1900), classified the vom Hofe cartridges in the second category of "Spezialpatronen" '(first category were "Standardpatronen", third category were "auslaufende Patronen"), and e.g. DWM immediately bowed, cowered deep down with wiggling tail, and arranged its catalogues henceforth thus. Eventually, the distinction got lost however.

Ante-bellum however, I think that Christoph Funk frequently sold rifles and combination guns in the then existing vom Hofe calibers.

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Yeah, I am not sure of what exactly occurred, nor is any one else apparently. I just don't understand Funks' connection unless it is some folklore that just has been parroted from from 1937, 1934, 1937, 1934, some date in the 1930s..... A Great Deal of mysticism, skepticism, danger, intrigue, smoke & mirrors, little voodoo, etc. @ the Beginning everyone knows everything about it in a cursory manner, like chronys & dial gauges 100 years ago claims are made to have full knowledge, but in the end everyone has amnesia and knows nothing; no specifics. Typical of Folk & Folklore. So, my plan is to blow some Grits today if it doesn't rain....


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Originally Posted by ellenbr
I just don't understand Funk's connection unless it is some folklore that just has been parroted

Well, there is a *whole book* by Peter Ravn Lund (plus a small website) on the Gewehrfabrik Christoph Funk, with over 176 pages; but I admit that I neither own that book, nor have read it. Maybe one of the happy possessors and bibliophiles could chime in?
https://jagdfibel.de/images/8/89/Funk-Suhl.pdf

Incidentally, the last Drilling by Funk - alas, with a rifle barrel for the thoroughly obnoxious 7x72 R - which just sold on eGun, went for a whopping 23.50 €. I didn't like the caliber, nor the stock; hence I did not bid.
https://www.egun.de/market/item.php?id=20078644

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7,35 Carcano:

I am well aware of the text & have read snippets. But there are some Funk ad info that point to a 1934 origin yet most hold w/ a 1937 date for the chambering. Too, I would like to see a document noting payment to Funk, a contract or work order which equates von Hofe to Funk, not just one man's verbiage in one text, not that I do not have full confidence in Lund..... One Source, One Story - One Point Source where everyone thinks all the light originantes there?????....

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By the way this effort on this thread is garnering quite a bit of info on the topic.... But it is akin to pulling teeth or searching for„Hen's Teeth“.....

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Originally Posted by ellenbr
Any load data contained therein in the »Blue Book« for the 6,5X61R??

Too, would anyone use a Magnum Large Rifle Primer in the 6,5X61R?

Ah, you inquire about its mother cartridge or predecessor. The DWM numbering sequence of that one dated back to the beginning of the twentieth century. At first, it was a military prototype, then a very small number of civilian guns seems to have been produced a number of years later. I consider either as very elusive and possiby downright rare. No published modern data anywhere that I would know of.

As to the magnum primer, I do not think it is "necessary "or indispensable for that one, but it sounds like a rather good idea. The lack of a proper magnum primer plus the lack of a well suitable propellant are attributed to have doomed the rather interesting 9,3x70 (the "moose cartridge") from 1928 in practice, as you may recall.

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7,35mm Carcano:

I am most grateful for your following along & adding info.... I will probably use a Magnum Primer when I get closer to a load.

What is your opinion on using VV N140??


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Originally Posted by ellenbr
I am most grateful for your following along & adding info.... I will probably use a Magnum Primer when I get closer to a load.

What is your opinion on using VV N140??

I know what I know. But more important is that I should know what I don't know, free after Socrates. ;-)

In the given case [pun intended !!], a slow but not overly slow propellant (keeping in the mind the warning against the very progressive R905), such like the VV 140 might appear as suitable in principle. Might. And VV were are very popular here, more than RWS. Though Swiss RS now have gained much popularity.
However, I know of few propellants whose characteristics and parameters have been reported to have changed SO MUCH in a comparatively short time as VV 140, in a period of maybe 25 years. It was almost notorious for that in Germany, as I think to recall.

Here, this may also be of interest to you. Using HDB bullets (much better for the speed) and powder data with Hodgdon H1000. The primer is a Magnum one, too. I have not tooooo much esteem for Lüderitz, but he had apparently these data tested by the proof office, getting to 980 m/sec as V-0:
https://forum.wildundhund.de/threads/5-6x61-r-se-vom-hofe.79448/

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In my earlier writings about working with the 5.6x61R I did mention having fired factory ammo from a real rifle over a chronograph. This was post -war ammo (during the Walter Gehmann period) and was not nearly as fast as the advertised velocity. I don't believe the 3.2 grams "Special Pulver" load was R5, I don't know what it was, but when R5 was ever used I never noticed a reluctance to say it was R5. I only sacrificed one round of this ammo to the chronograph, so whatever the lower velocity was, it would not be enough data to consider it the average velocity. At the same time, I had ammo loaded by my friend and mentor Gene Enterkin with 4350, which was also a slow powder. These velocities with the 70 grain (High Power) bullet were over 3200 fps but did not group at all. In order to be able to show my friend a decent group fired with his rifle, I knew I had to reduce the velocity to match the capability of the bullet. Being aware of the warnings against reducing slow powder loads (specifically 4831) I elected to use my standby IMR 4895. I got groups good enough to show Gene on his Hospice bed, at about 3000 fps with the 4895. Now, the reason for this dissertation. Raimey mentioned using VV140 in place of the powder he thought was R5 as Axel says it and VV140 have similar burning rates. Instead of VV140, I use 4895 to replace R5 as I believe it too has a burning rate similar to R5. Based on this, there is nothing wrong with using either VV140 or 4895 normal handloading cautions are used. If harder bullets are used, going back to the slower powders would be called for in full loads.
There was an earlier question about the comparison of 5.6x57 to 5.6x61 vom Hofe. With the vom Hofe, the limiting factor seems to be the bullet diameter where bullet limitations preclude higher velocity. The limitation with the RWS seems to be the rifling twist rate is 1 turn in 10 inches. This works fine with longer barrels as normal and the 74grain Kegelspitz bullet of the factory load. Bullets longer than the KS or short barrels that lessen the velocity seem to affect accuracy. The 5.6x57 bullet is .224" which is the current standard and is available with very good bullets, but instead of being too soft may be too long. In my own 5.6x57, I intend to use the factory KS bullet and use 60 grain Nosler Partition bullet in hunting handloads.
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Originally Posted by ellenbr
>>All the vom Hofe Super Express cartridges are overrated paper tigers. Nobody ever measured the advertized velocities when factory loads were shot from real rifles over real chronographs. Apparently old Ernst – August vom Hofe shot his loads from absurdly long barrels over a typewriter to achieve the velocities he published. Remember, this was in the 1930s when nobody outside ammo factories and proofhouses had worthwhile equipment. At the same time American wildcatters too claimed wildly exaggerated velocities for their "
The advertized velocity of the 5.6x61 with the 77 gr bullet was 3700 fps. Factory loads rarely exceeded 3300 fps, more than 10 % less. The top velocities within max presssure listed by German handloading books are:
RWS: 70 gr at 3470 fps ( 52 gr R904)
DEVA: 70 gr at 3543 fps (41.5 gr IMR 4831), 77 gr at 3510 fps (61 gr H870 or 53.2 gr IMR 4831)<<

Most interesting comments by Axel E. on the Rimless version??? where he points to the possibility that only upper rung ammo factories were the only ones with Chronys and maybe even dial calipers??? Not sure what shooting over a typewrite has to do w/ the price of Strawberries in China, but I might shoot over an old Laptop to see the advantages??

It is interesting to see that DEVA has published loading data for the 5.6x61, at least for the rimless version and at least in one edition of its reloading guide.
And interesting to see that some US powders were used , especially IMR4831. Question to US reloaders: how does this compare to H4831?
But the numbers seem odd: 41.5 grains with 70 gr bullet, versus 53.2 grains with a 77 gr bullet?

In any case, my suggestion for such a reloading project (rare cartridge, few and old data) is to use a reloading software and a chronograph. This omits a lot of guesswork and insecurity, expands the range of usable components, and hopefully saves time and money.

"Shooting over a typewriter": I remember that phrase, it's an accusation to imaginative gunwriters, wildcatters etc regarding the data they published. I do not know where this was coined, in the US or in germany?
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Bruce Hodgdon started his company by selling Surplus Government gunpowder after WW2. At first, he had a quantity of the powder used in 30-06 ammo. Not knowing what the precise powder number, he determined it burned a little slower than IMR 3031, so he marketed it as 3031 Data Powder. He later marketed it as Hodgdon 4895 or H 4895. When he sold this powder, he bought another large quantity, but it was a slower burning powder than H4895 and was for either 50 cal. or 20mm (I don't remember which). He called this powder Hodgdon 4831 or H4831. Ammunition factories do not load their ammo using a specified charge weight for all lots of powder, instead, they load it to a specific pressure, and the charge weight may vary from lot to lot. When commercial powder mills went back into operation, they used the IMR designation and blended the powder to be consistent from lot to lot, so previously published data could be used. When Hodgdon had to start using newly manufactured powder, it was blended to more or less match the surplus powder. Consequently, IMR 4831 and H4831 are basically the same, but not precisely the same. This situation similar to a powder company having to change manufacturers for their line of powders. The old and new powders are basically the same but not precisely. It is good handloading practice to lower the charge weight when a change is made and work back up watching the normal signs. This also holds when changes in other components are made.
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Hi guys. I have a Gehmann retailed normal Drilling (16/70x16/70) where the rifle calibre is 5,6x61R. It was made 1960 by Ludwig Borovnik and bears his Ferlach 40.xxxx proof number.

I use Bertram Australian brass cases in 5,6x61R. No problems. If I were going to anneal them I would use molten lead, a few seconds inverted in this no deeper than the shoulder, followed by water quenching, (as Nick Harvey recommended). Keep the water bucket well back to avoid any splash-backs. I have necked up and necked back 5,6x61 rimless cases after doing this with no splits. Make sure the primer flash hole is blocked somehow to stop lead getting into the case.

The powder I use is Hodgdon H870, unfortunately no longer made. The data used is from an article on both the rimmed and rimless 5,6 vom Hofe by Dave Wolfe in Handloader magazine. I have two rimless 5,6x61 SEvH rifles and the H870 did not achieve the expected velocities from Handloader in these. However, H870 is quite adequate for the rimmed version, from memory "only" around 3,300 fps. Keep in mind that, when comparing only combination guns, (comparing only apples with apples), this is probably among the fastest .22 calibre cartridges available, especially with modern powders.

In regards to bullets, S&B make a .228" bullet, intended for 5,6x52 Savage Hi-Power, but probably OK in the break-open 5,6x61R. Depending of course, in what the application is. I've used Degol .228" bonded bullets in my rimless 5,6x61 rimless cartridges. Over an Oehler 35p they do around 3,800 fps, (using different Hodgdon powders). I shot a feral goat a very close range in a quartering-away shot using this. A year later I announced to my shooting companion that I had found the exact spot of old skin and bones and that perhaps I could recover the bullet. He though that ridiculous. It was about then that I held the bullet up! It was intact and somewhere I still have it and also the retained weight, which was quite impressive. Another friend found me a very old Speer bullet packet in .228", (meant for the .22 Savage Hi-Power). So old that Speer weren't able to date it by the usual ID marks on their packet. It's a while ago now, but I recall these disintegrated on the way to the target, the same way that Dave Wolfe found with some of his lighter jacketed bullets back in the day.

In terms of vom Hofe velocities being determined "over a type-writer", I saw a pre-war 7mm vom Hofe Mauser action rifle come up for auction online, (in Egun?). As I recall it had a 30" barrel. With the powders of the day, these might well have developed something like the published velocity in that length. But when someone repeats the test in a more modern, much shorter barrel, and perhaps also with old pre-war ammunition, it may well come up much shorter in velocity. I also have here a Mauser 66 in 7x66 SE. Newer powders have nothing to apologize for.

Also, I wonder about that S.E.E. effect. There was, apparently, a shortage of suitable powders and someone marketed an unsuitable French replacement, that may have been part of the explanation. But also, downloading seems to facilitate the S.E.E. effect by allowing the primer flame to jump across the gap left above the small powder charge (when prone) and light both ends at once. I never load less than well up the shoulder as seen when the case is standing upright. I also wonder also if the people who marketed the then new 5,6x57 RWS saw the old vom Hofe round as potential competition and trundled out the "paper tiger" claim and also the S.E.E. one. S.E.E. has been seen even in cartridges like the .38 Special. I'm not sure anyone would argue that old pistol cartridge is "overbored". Newer powers like H4831SC have much better suited the 5,6x61 rimless and the old "overbore" claim might be just a footnote of history now.

BTW, I have never seen a photo of Ernst August vom Hofe. Perhaps in this forum someone has? That would be most interesting.

Also, BTW, the date of the death of this cartridge designer coincided with the Russian arrival at Peenemünde where he was working in 1945.

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Originally Posted by Kiwi_bloke
Hi guys. I have a Gehmann retailed normal Drilling (16/70x16/70) where the rifle calibre is 5,6x61R. It was made 1960 by Ludwig Borovnik and bears his Ferlach 40.xxxx proof number.

That was in the notorious Bad Old Times of the early 1950s to the mid 1970s, when Ferlach inundated Germany with an-ever-so-large assortment of tasteless crap.

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The data used is from an article on both the rimmed and rimless QU5,6 vom Hofe by Dave Wolfe in Handloader

I do unfortunately recall Dave Wolfe vividly and personally. A thoroughly ignorant and self-inflated Amurrican buffoon; if there ever was one.

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I have also heard stories about Dave. However, his well written and most informative article is "The Amazing 5.6x61vom Hofe" in Rifle Magazine January-February 1971. Just note that he is using Hodgdon H4831 as IMR 4831 did not exist then. His best recorded velocity from 70-grain Barnes bullets was up to 3,798 fps.

The two rifles he tested were a single-shot by Eblen of Stuttgart and also a Christopher Funk of Suhl Mauser sporter. The Eblen was interesting for having 2 sets of extractors, one for the rimmed and one for the rimless case. This rifle has Purdey style twin underbites and twin Kersten top extensions, so presumably it's well engineered for the higher pressures of the rimless ammo.

In terms of Ferlach quality, I can only say that I'm most impressed by this Drilling with it's two engraved chamois. I have owned other Ferlach combinations guns by Franz Sodia, Urbas and Winkler.

I forgot to mention the Hornady .228 bullet. This is unfortunately discontinued, but you might still find some at gun-shows. I was in correspondence with Hornady about the appropriate seating die for the .228" calibre bullet. The person replying also had a 5,6 vom Hofe and had just accounted for a whitetail using their bullet, that he was quite happy with.

The two 2 rimless rifles here are a Walther Roell Mauser-sporter and a Frankonia Mauser sporter, (with a Frankonia scope)!

There is more reloading data here in German for the 5,6x61 SE vH, if that is of help. DEVA Wiederladen Vorbereitung und Praxis. 5.Auflage. (2005). Werner Reb also discusses it in Pirsch 5/99 in Die Patronen des Monats. Dave Wolfe sold his Funk rifle to someone who also tested and published their data on it. I have a copy somewhere.

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Werner Reb also covered the 5,6x61 and 5,6x61R (separately) in "Wiederladen für Jäger und Schützen" (1984). Note only Rottweil powders and H870. Jeff Munnell purchased Dave Wolfe's Funk Mauser and published his loads. He was using converted 9,3x62 brass.

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For those following this link who might be interested, the article by Dave Wolfe was in Rifle issue #13 in 1971. The publishers should still be able to supply by email. Some good and still relevant data there. Jeff Munnell published in The Accurate Rifle Magazine, probably around the 2002 era. I don't have the exact date of his 5,6x61 SEvH article as I only have his manuscript. Also he published articles on 8x72R, 8x68S, 9,3x62, the various 8mm cartridges (such as 8x57R/360), 9,3x72R, 9,3x74R, 9.5x57 Mannlicher-Schoenauer and even one on the .30-06.

Jeff made 5,6x61 SE vH brass using 9,3x62 parent brass and sized the neck down in 5 separate passes, using a .350 Rem. Mag sizer die, 7.5x55 Swiss full-length sizer, .284 Win. full length sizer, 6.5 Rem, Mag. full length sizer and finally a 5,6x61 SEvH full length sizer. The full instructions are in his article. The 9,3x62 Norma parent brass has a .473" head diameter when actually measured. His 5,6x61 SEvH brass was .476", so it was a much better fit than .30-06 or 8x57mm, for instance which were both 8-10 thou smaller.

It's getting harder to import firearms related material from the USA or EU, so this may help someone in need.

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I do wish you had posted that earlier when I was sourcing artikels as I now have >>The Rifle<< Issue #13 - Jan - 1971 w/ Al Miller's artikel. I have 80 grain bullets, per the stamp on the tube, from Northern Precision and I have about settled on VV N160, although Miller seems to favour 4350. I do wish the authors had added the designation before the powder number.

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Does anyone have, or have access, to one of the aforementioned ballistic programs to see what say 45 grains of VV N160 behind a 80 grain bullet might result?

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Originally Posted by Carcano
Originally Posted by Kiwi_bloke
Hi guys. I have a Gehmann retailed normal Drilling (16/70x16/70) where the rifle calibre is 5,6x61R. It was made 1960 by Ludwig Borovnik and bears his Ferlach 40.xxxx proof number.

That was in the notorious Bad Old Times of the early 1950s to the mid 1970s, when Ferlach inundated Germany with an-ever-so-large assortment of tasteless crap.......

7,35 Carcano:

Don't mince words and just tell it like you see it.....


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An interesting statement in the AL Miller artikel was that he was using 70 grain Spritzer bullets by Barnes of Grand Junction, Colorado. Too he noted that bullets vaporized before they got to the target even @ 15 metres(+/-) the bullets vaporized and even the jacket didn't make it to the paper. Twist rate were 1 in 8 1/2" in the Bolt Gun & 1 in 9" in the Kombo.


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Also from »The Rifle« Magazine Number 13 - January - February 1971 - Page 29

„For the single shot, absolute maximums were 54 grains of 4831 and 50 grains of 4350. Estimated velocity is about 3,400 fps for those loads, so they should probably be cut back somewhat for other single-shots.“

„5,6X61(.228) Vom Hofe Super Express(....... Rimless ...............)


Load............... Powder..... Bullet.......... Velocity

57.0............... 4831 ..... 70-gr. Barnes ..... 3,679
54.0............... 4831 ..... 70-gr. Barnes ...... 3,493
56.0............... 4350 ..... 70-gr. Barnes ...... 3,798
54.0.............. 4350 ...... 70-gr. Barnes ...... 3,663
50.0 .............. 4350 ...... 70-gr. Barnes ...... 3,385
45.0............... 4350 ...... 70-gr. Barnes ...... 3,081
48.0............... 4350 ...... 70-gr. Barnes ..... 3,255

Pre-War Factory.................... 77-gr. SP ..... 3,438

Velocities are five-round averages, instrument at 10 feet from the muzzle of Mauser-sporter, 1-in-8.5 twist, 25-inch barrel. Temperature 55 degrees. Oehler Model 10 Chronograph.“


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I saw somewhere the OAL was 80 mm, but I had to reduce the OAL to 77.5 mm to keep for getting the bullet stuck & powder getting into the action upon extracting the brass as powder gets in every little crevice.



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The Speer .228" bullets, meant for .22 Savage Hi-Power at some 1,000 fps slower, will also come apart before the target in the rimless 5,6x61 reloads with their much higher velocity, (than rimmed). One (piece of jacket?), took out part of my Oehler 35P sky screen. However, with Norma, Degol and (now discontinued) Hornady bullets in .228" there have been no problems. I haven't tried S&B (.228"), bullets yet.

Jeff Munnell found some of the Speer 70 grainers would fail to reach the target after 3,600 fps, but the Hornady's 70-grain, (.228"), had a much harder jacket. They reached 3,700 fps and achieved sub 1/2" groups at 100 yards. He found, incidentally, that .224" bullets were hopeless in his rifle.

Twist in my Frankonia from 1957 is 1 in 9". In Jeff's rifle, (which had been Dave Wolfe's), the twist was 1 in 8.5". The reason why Dave Wolfe did not use prefixes of IMR or H before the powders he used is that, in 1971, there was only one of the powders with that number, not two.

Beauty is a personal thing, of course. My Walther Roell Mauser in 5,6x61 SEvH has some lightly carved oak leaves in the stock. I also had a Walther PPK match .22LR with much more prominent oak leaves, a stags head and such. The vendor, a gun-shop in Germany said, some people love these carvings and some people hate them, so he had not added any more to the price for them. That suited me just fine!

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Sorry, I meant a Walther KKM Match in .22LR, (though they did make a PPK pistol in .22LR!).

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Very, very favourable report on 44 grains of VV N160 w/ an 80 grain core bonded bullet by Northern Precision. Average velocity was 3125 ft/s(952.5 m/s) and the accuracy was just outstanding taking a fine bead w/ iron sights @ 30 metres. Grouping was around 1 cm and within a 1 cm of where I was actually sighting.... Recoil was a bit heavier than I was expectin' but a joy to shoot. Without glass atop & reaching out to 200-300 metres, I don't know that I would go much higher in the VV N 160 powder charge? But I am going to compare velocities...... Low was in the 3080 ft/s range with high in the 3170 range.


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AL Miller in his publication in The Rifle - Jan.-Feb. 1971 gives the original data given for the 5,6X61R vom Hofe Super Express is 46,935 psi & a muzzle velocity of 3,280 fps(ft/s). I may inch up towards 45 grains of VV N 160 but I am only say 100 ft/s on the top side from the guesstimate......

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Anyone toss any wisdom to me as to press on a little more for a tad more velocity? Should a try a slower VV N 170 or faster VV N 150 or even my preferred VV N 140? To tell the truth, without glass on it, I am well satisfied.


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44.4 grains of VV N 160 just has a ring to it, so I may try that....


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I have seen PCL 520 and notably Tubal 8000 being mentioned as especially suited for the 5,6x61(R). I have no experience with either propellant.

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I appreciate the suggests, but I don't think I can get my hands on any of those Nobel products? They didn't seem to take hole when released here in the U.S. of A.?? I might, might get my hands on some Nobel Tubal 8000??


I am curious, what was the range of loads for either powders???

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[Linked Image from thumbs2.imgbox.com]

Alright, my second series of 5,6X61R vom Hofe Super Express loaded w/ 44.4 grains of VV N 160 behind an 80 grain Northern Precision Bonded Bullet.

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Hi there. Observations in no particular order.
- The recommendation of either Tubal propellant is founded in the reminiscence that Gehmann had their cartridge loading outsourced to Norma, who at some time used an unsuitable Bofors powder (probably not canister grade, I would surmise; and I have no idea whether it really was close to RP 5). Results (repeatedly): KA-BOOM.
When this was discovered (I think the DEVA e.V. was involved for expertise), they changed for a very progressive Vectan powder, either Tubal 7000 or Tubal 8000, and nothing bad happened ever since.
- Several German reloaders reported to be very content with H 1000.
- Careful with the bullets. Measure EACH bullet base with a micrometer before loading. Respective warnings were given for Degol and Romey.
- For obvious reasons, the 5,6x61R is a lot more dangerous than its rimless brother, if and when pressure goes wrongggg.
- 80 grains bullet weight seems feasible with the given twist, but is far above all European accustomed and recommended weights. I wonder whether a leadless projectile would not be the better choice then, e.g. HDB and Aero.

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Lovely info on the powder there 7,35 Carcano.

[Linked Image from thumbs2.imgbox.com]

I would be more than happy to use 70 grains like everyone else, and I am curious as to just how many there are, but the stamps of this tube read >>5,1<< grammes so I would assume I a relegated to use that weight. That is unless all these stamps are adhoc and one just disregards and abandons that, then uses what everyone else is using??? And some of these bullets do weigh exactly 5,1 grammes.

I wonder why there isn't an >>Express<< Proof as the name 5,6X61R vom Hofe Super Express implies.....

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When Christoph Funk advertized his then-new Mauser rifle chambered for the 5,6x61 vHSE, he noted a barrel length of 74 centimetres and a [IMHO doubtful] speed of 1130 m/ at the muzzle, with a 5 grams bullet of 26 mms length.
Load were a nominal (!) 3,5 grams of Rottw. Spez. Bl. P., which of course - being non canister grade - could be everything and nothing. My guess (only a guess) is that DWM used normal military Gewehrblättchenpulver as a start and phlegmatized it strongly. For every lot produced in the powder factory, phlegmatization was of course different, and hence the precise cartridge charge weight was empirically adjusted for this lot.

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Just a couple observations. The common bullet weight was 77 grains, but weight was mostly important as to how it affected length (for accuracy) and velocity (heavier=lower velocity). Solid copper bullets result in longer bullets for the same weight and unless the shanks are grooved will drive pressures up. If you want a little higher velocity. you might try 70grain composite bullets. Carcano's mention of Norma using an unstable Bofors Powder brings to mind the fact that they replaced their "slow" powder N 205 with MRP back when I was a young man and others were still a "gleam in your old man's eye". Trying the more stable slow powder Norma MRP might be an option or going back to old and tested loads using 4350 or 4831. Some older 70 grain bullets proved unusable, not because they weighed 70 grains, but because the jackets wouldn't hold up to the velocity. New/harder jacketed bullets weighing 70 grains should be OK unless its modern length makes it too long for the rifle's twist rate. Old ballistic data showed two different velocities for the same bullet in the 5.6X61 vom Hofe SV. Unfortunately, it wasn't always clearly shown that the higher velocity (3700+fps) was only for the rimless version, and the lower velocity (3400+fps) was for the rimed version. It will be hard enough to achieve 3400+ fps with the rimed version and most older users stopped at around 3250fps to prevent damage to a fine rifle.
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Originally Posted by Carcano
- 80 grains bullet weight seems feasible with the given twist, but is far above all European accustomed and recommended weights. I wonder whether a leadless projectile would not be the better choice then, e.g. HDB and Aero.

Carcano

As Mike pointed out already, 80 grains is very close to the original 5 or 5,1 grams.
Switching to a lead-free bullet is in my eyes the worst thing one can do here, no gains except "lead-free", but potentially opening up several new cans of worms (besides finding the mentioned brands in the US).

Raimey, your reloads are looking good so far, no need to explore the limits.

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Well, 3400 ft/s was easily to achieve in this morning's test w/ 44.4 grains of VV N 160 w/ a Northern Precision Bonded 79 grain bullet. I had one shot low in velocity; One @ 3200 ft/s; two that were 3425 on the nose and one that didn't register( this one may have been greater than 4k ft/s which would account for that?????). Zero signs of any pressure issues @ all but if the average continues to hover around 3400, I am officially done @ 44.4 grains. But it continues to be a Tack Driver, even with Iron Sights & trying not to shoot the Sunshades off.... It maybe, well it is the flattest shooting trajectory platform that I have ever shot. To put it into context, it is just chewing up a Evaporated Milk Can @ 30 metres with open sights. I can post a foto if there is interest..

So are y'all saying just abandon the stamps on the guns & go with what everybody is using?


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I failed to mention that max case capacity for VV N 140 & VV N 160 is right around 55 grains. Therefore, 44.4 grains of VV N 160 nicely fills the case well into the shoulder.

I am prepping my cases w/ Oxy Clean & may reload again late this evening.


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Originally Posted by ellenbr
Well, 3400 ft/s was easily to achieve in this morning's test w/ 44.4 grains of VV N 160 w/ a Northern Precision Bonded 79 grain bullet. I had one shot low in velocity; One @ 3200 ft/s; two that were 3425 on the nose and one that didn't register( this one may have been greater than 4k ft/s which would account for that?????). Zero signs of any pressure issues @ all but if the average continues to hover around 3400, I am officially done @ 44.4 grains. But it continues to be a Tack Driver, even with Iron Sights & trying not to shoot the Sunshades off.... It maybe, well it is the flattest shooting trajectory platform that I have ever shot. To put it into context, it is just chewing up a Evaporated Milk Can @ 100 metres with open sights. I can post a foto if there is interest..

So are y'all saying just abandon the stamps on the guns & go with what everybody is using?


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Raimey,
what do you mean by
"So are y'all saying just abandon the stamps on the guns & go with what everybody is using?"

There seems to be quite some variation in your velocity readings.

3400 fps is around 1040 m/s, and compared to your earlier
".... 44 grains of VV N160 w/ an 80 grain core bonded bullet by Northern Precision. Average velocity was 3125 ft/s(952.5 m/s) "
that's quite a jump for 0.4 grains more powder.

Once you see any pressure signs, pressure is way too high

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Um, most posters say use 70 grains, use 70 grains, use a 70 grain bullet. But the tube is stamped, and more than likely regulated, for a 5,1 gramme bullet weight.

I will agree on the velocities & for the moment I am not sure of the variation. I am all but counting powder cylinders to get the powder weight very near the same, plus I measure it twice. Maybe the old Chrony but I always shoot a 40 kalibre pistol over the Chrony when I start & the velocity should be around 1000 ft/s.

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Not sure if I mentioned it prior, but the tubeset is 62 cm in length.

Also, I do not full length resize; I pull down just enough to knock the primer out. On this next round, all the cases are in the same state w/ a couple have a few more rounds thru them.

After knocking the primer out, I check all cases by loading them in the chamber before I re-prime & start the reloading process. I guess the OAL just be a skosh shorter, but they chamber and extract with a slight amount of friction before firing. I'll make sure I clean them w/ lighter fluid(Ronson) before I fire the next lot.

On odd cases like these, I do clean the inside of the brass with a Q-Tip......

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I could drop back to the VV N 170 as I do not have any 4350 or 4831. But extraction of the brass is not any different before firing vs after. There's not any smoke / powder residue on the bushed & diskset striker / „Von vorne herausnehmbare verschraubte Schlagbolzen“. Nor are the cases smoked down the sides. When I deprime, they all feel the same.

But I will continue to work on it. The possibility does exist that VV N 160 may be a better choice than 4350 or 4831?


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Raimey,
The discussion has been going on a long time and there were so many posts saying to use 70 grain bullets because that is what was available back then. My concern about using heavier bullets (or modern sleek, ones) is the possibility of them being too long for the twist rate. The concern about solid copper bullets is the same, plus the possibility of driving the pressure up. I remember you don't have a lathe, but I know someone that lathe turned .243" monolithic bullets to .228" before there were any .228 bullets commercially available and almost ruined his rifle in the process. The way you are sizing the cases is the right way to do it. If you full length size the cases, setting the shoulders back, will case separation after a few firings. The variation in velocity might be caused by variation in powder position in the cases. You might try positioning the powder the same way each time you shoot over the chronograph to see if that helps. Even though I use a filler in other cartridges, I caution against that practice with this cartridge. A slower powder might fill the case better, but I don't have any experience with VV powders. BTY, your description of the accuracy indicates the bullets you are using are not too long for the twist rate. Good luck.
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The RWS data for the 5,6x61R that I posted some time back are for lighter 4,6 g (app 70 grain ) bullets and go to maximum velocity around 950 m/s.
More than 1000 m/s only with the rimless version!

Now you are well above that, with a heavier bullet and a relatively short barrel.
In my eyes this is worrying.

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I thought so too with all the Black Magic that Surrounds this Cartridge. On the 1st effort, I wore safety glasses, ear plugs, gloves, FRC Clothing; if I had a Knight's Suit of Armour, I would have donned that. But there's no binding of the action; it is not any more difficult to open after firing....


Ford:

I had thought the same thing on the powder & try to keep the cartridge as vertical as possible until ignition. I'll give it a whirl again tomorrow w/ 44 grains of VV N 160. But I have hit the Evaporated Milk Can every time but one and I had a little to much tension on the set trigger w/ my finger.


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Originally Posted by ellenbr
But there's no binding of the action; it is not any more difficult to open after firing....


So what?

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In a kipplauf gun, by the time normal signs of high pressure show themselves, the pressure is already way too high.
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Loaded another round w/ 44 grains VV N 160 and kept everything vertical & the velocity was close to the last two shots yesterday. So powder was being blown out.

Reset scales, using 2 different ones(Kat Certified of course), and double-checked a load @ 40 grains VV N 160 - Velocity was a small spread and centred around 3200 ft/s.

Really need a bulkier powder that better fills the case just before a compressed load.


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By the way, any idea what the velocity of the Proof Load might have been?

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Raimey,
I have no idea, but it would be too high to try to duplicate.
Mike

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ellenbr Offline OP
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I have no intension of duplicating it; just a curiosity.

I may piddle w/ VV N 160 a little more & add a grain, grain and 1/2......

But I am going to switch to VV N 170 & see how if fills the case.


Hochachtungsvoll,

Raimey
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I wonder how the 22 Creedmoor compares to the 5,6X61 vom Hofe. I do realize it is a Bolt Gun Cartridge???

A little bit shorter case & a little thinner...

Hochachtungsvoll,

Raimey
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If I switched back to the H or IMR powders, their is no data for a 79/80 grain bullet. So I would be still in the same leaky boat with holes in it to plug..... The tube is stamped 5,1 grammes & the bullets just cut thru a can @ about the same diameter as the bullet. So for sure the bullet is stabilized......


Hochachtungsvoll,

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Raimey,
You can call the powder company and ask them; they will likely have a ballistics program. They might want the case capacity in grain weight of water. The 22 Creedmoor will be loaded to higher pressure, and it will be expressed in psi rather than cup and there is no conversion.
Mike

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Thanks Ford. I wasn't really looking @ a load comparison but rather a load difference comparison between powders. But I will send VV an email.

Should I switch to a Magnum Primer as 7,35 Carcano suggests, or would that even solve the loose powder issue¿

Hochachtungsvoll,,


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[Linked Image from thumbs2.imgbox.com]

So, so much for that idea....


Hochachtungsvoll,,


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Raimey,
Lawyers ruin everything. You might try Hodgdon or buy a ballistics app. Carcano doesn't seem to be a novice, you might try his suggestion by reducing the charge a little and working back up.
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Originally Posted by ellenbr
By the way, any idea what the velocity of the Proof Load might have been?

I did wonder a bit about the quaint possible whatabouts and whys behind *this* question, but purposefully did initially abstain so from any, possibly premature comment on my part. So far.

One motive for such a query might be the pondering why in the past the producers and gun traders gave such apparently inflated velocity figures, higher than what the real vintage cartridges deliver.
Just a P.T. Barnum kind of salesmanship? In the Golden Times of Suhl and Zella-Mehlis, these German craftsmen certainly did not deem themselves morally above and beyond a good juicy splash of "Reklame", blowing hot air diligently out of either set of cheeks...
Stendebach e.g. was a Lutz Möller type already 80 years before, and he was certainly not less full of unbridled admiration for his own unrivalled genius, but at least still a bit less eccentric in tone and style than the insufferable Möller. His recklessness, coupled with histrionic hubris, against all safety concerns, eventually killed L.M. (and very sadly also almost a second person).

Another idea might be the past deliberation to (ab)use not only impractically loooong barrels (75 centimetres or even more), but to use proofloads for "establishing" these fancy ballistic data, which they then flaunted.

Lastly, Mike Ford has already given the one and single correct advice: if you want to know, acquire some excellent modern ballistic software. For these two cartridges, "Quickload" (developed and maintained by Hartmut Broemel) is the one to use. Then tinker with the data entries.

Regards,
Carcano

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Um, I have migrated on to VV N 165 in my 5,6X61R trek and have worked up from 41.5 grains to 45 grains of VV N 165 which nets an average velocity of right @ 3100 ft/s. You can run all these programs in the fantasy / pushbutton world, which does indeed make it a bit simplier, but empirical data is where I have firm footing....

Once you break the 3000 ft/s threshold, with whatever propellant you chose, this cartridge just seem to perform the same: hitting in the same spot, albeit w/ iron sights.


][Linked Image from thumbs2.imgbox.com]

Above is a Date Syrup Can that I use specifically for the final shot of a series. Now all these holes are from the same bullet weight but different propellants & different loads. On my last shot w/ 45 grains of VV N 165 I hit in the same hole as a previous load(I have a foto of the reverse side if there are any Doubting Thomas' out there......). I have shot the cartridge enough that when you break the 3000 ft/s - 3100 ft/s threshold, I can just tell by the recoil where we are. Can the new fangled bullet/powder program discern that?

I think by the time I approach 3200 ft/s - 3300 ft/s, VV N 165 is going to nicely fill the case. This maybe a necessity and possibly warrant a Magnum Primer, but I haven't gotten to that point just yet. My hopes are to see similar success w/ VV N 170. But to press the envelope forward this, I will need Glass atop the gun & they will take some time.


Hochachtungsvoll,,


Raimey
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As a sidenote, most of the time, the 79/80 grain bullet passes thru the Date Syrup Can & it never stirs.... Pretty much the same w/ the smaller evaporated milk can.


Hochachtungsvoll,,


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I believe I have come to the terminal segment w/ VV N 165 using 3 grams on the nose for the 5,6X61R vom Hofe Super Express @ 3270 ft/s, with the standard deviation being surprisingly small for a handful of shots w/ a 79/80 grain Northern Precision Bonded Hollow Point. The powder fills the case nicely and keeps the velocity variation low, which seems to be a necessity for this cartridge. In the near future I will give VV N 170 a try....


Hochachtungsvoll,,


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Raimey,
One thing empirical data does not give you until too late is a good estimate of chamber pressure. The "stringing" of the shots on the syrup can is typical of "stringing" caused by the rifle barrel heating up while the shot barrel does not. If you are shooting for a group, you only need to wait longer between shots. If you are hunting, the animal will be dead or gone before the barrel heats up anyway, so it won't be a problem.
Mike

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So Ford are you saying the program can measure my chamber pressure?? How does it measure my chamber volume? Pretty neat device for remote sensing??? That >>Stringing<< is me pulling to the left trying not to shoot the Sun-Shade off the Chrony. There are days if not weeks between all those shots. I wait between shots to let the barrel cool.

Hochachtungsvoll,

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Originally Posted by ellenbr
So Ford are you saying the program can measure my chamber pressure??

No. It is a (very good) program, and a program measures not.

It extrapolates. Rather good and rather reliably.

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Raimey,
The program will take the data you input, including either actual case capacity or recorded capacity of standard case, bullet specs. barrel length, Pressure limitations, etc. and give you estimated velocity and charge weight of a specific powder or powders or all available powders. Or, if you input the specs and proposed charge weight of a specific powder, it will estimate the highest pressure and velocity.
Mike

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Oh, so it is an estimation or assumption, if you will. Remember, Assumption is the Antithesis of Exactitude.....


Hochachtungsvoll,,


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So Ford what pressure did you get your chamber up to & what ballistics program did you use?


Hochachtungsvoll,,


Raimey
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Raimey,
That was 20+ years ago and I didn't have access to a ballistics program. I had to trust predecessor's advice and guidance as well as the chronograph and targets.
It is neither an estimation nor assumption, it is a calculation based the results of many previous scientific studies/tests.
Mike

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